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Calcata, Italy: A Guide to One of the Coolest Bohemian Villages
Located just 25 miles (or 40 kilometers) north of the eternal city of Rome, the medieval hill town of Calcata, Italy, is a hidden gem that should not be missed. Whether you choose to take a bus from Rome’s Saxa Rubra bus station or drive by car, the journey to Calcata is an experience in itself. As you wind your way through the hills towards the silhouette of this enchanting village, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe.
A Village Steeped in History
Calcata is perched atop a large mound of volcanic tufo stone, standing 450 feet above the surrounding verdant valley. With its ancient architecture and narrow cobblestone streets, the village feels like a step back in time. Its rich history dates back to the Etruscan era, and it has been inhabited since at least the 10th century.
One of the most fascinating aspects of Calcata’s history is its transformation from a near-abandoned village to a thriving bohemian community. In the 1930s, the village was deemed unsafe due to concerns about the stability of the volcanic rock. Many residents were forced to relocate, and Calcata was left virtually deserted. However, in the 1960s, artists and hippies began to flock to the village, attracted by its unique charm and affordable housing. Today, Calcata is known as a haven for artists, writers, and free spirits.
Exploring the Beauty of Calcata
As you wander through the picturesque streets of Calcata, you’ll be captivated by its beauty and charm. The village is full of quaint shops, art galleries, and cafes, offering a delightful mix of traditional and bohemian culture. Be sure to visit the Piazza della Rocca, the main square of Calcata, where you can admire the stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
One of the highlights of a visit to Calcata is the Church of San Michele Arcangelo. This medieval church is built directly into the volcanic rock and features beautiful frescoes and a peaceful atmosphere. Another must-see attraction is the Calcata Caves, a network of underground chambers and tunnels that were once used as dwellings. Today, many of these caves have been converted into unique homes and art studios.
A Foodie’s Paradise
Calcata is not only a feast for the eyes but also a culinary delight. The village is home to several excellent restaurants that serve traditional Italian cuisine with a modern twist. From homemade pasta to fresh seafood, you’ll find a wide range of delicious dishes to satisfy your taste buds. Be sure to try the local specialty, “Cacio e Pepe,” a simple yet flavorful pasta dish made with pecorino cheese and black pepper.
For those who appreciate fine wine, a visit to Calcata is a must. The village is surrounded by vineyards that produce exceptional wines, including the renowned Cesanese del Piglio. Many wineries offer tastings and tours, allowing you to sample the flavors of the region and learn about the winemaking process.
A Day Trip to Remember
Whether you’re seeking a break from the hustle and bustle of Rome or simply want to immerse yourself in the beauty of the Italian countryside, a day trip to Calcata is sure to leave a lasting impression. The village’s unique blend of history, art, and natural beauty makes it a destination unlike any other. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore the magic of Calcata, Italy.
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